Command Palette

Search for a command to run...

Hectal
Back to the lesson: Topic 1.6 — Links
HTML · Example 3 of 3

Download a file made in the page

A data: URL holds the file's contents inside the link itself, so download works for it. The preview is sandboxed and may block the actual save.

The <a> element with an href makes a link: to another site (absolute URL), another file on your site (relative path), a spot on the same page (#id), an email or phone number, or a file to download.

Change the code and press Run (Ctrl+Enter). Predict what will happen first, then break it on purpose and read what changes. Your edits are saved and match the lesson page.

Ready for more? This phase has 5 hands-on exercises with automatic checks.

Practice questions

Write the code in the editor, run it, then open the model answer to compare.

01

Write a small menu (a <ul> of links) for a site with index.html, about.html and contact.html in the same folder.

02

You are on docs/guide/install.html. Write links to docs/guide/usage.html, docs/index.html and index.html at the site root (use relative paths, no leading /).

03

Write a link that opens MDN in a new tab safely and tells the user it will open a new tab.

Explain it without notes

01

What is the difference between an absolute and a relative URL, and when do you use each?

02

What does ../ mean in a path?

03

Why did target="_blank" need rel="noopener", and is it still needed?

04

Why is "click here" bad link text?

Download a file made in the page

Preview

Press Run to see the page.

Console

Nothing logged yet.

Expected console output

download name: hello.txt
href starts with: data:text/plain